When it comes to choosing the right acid for your skincare routine, the decision between lactic acid and salicylic acid can be confusing. Let’s hear what dermatologists have to say to help you make an informed choice.
Lactic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) that is known for its exfoliating and hydrating properties. It works by breaking down the bonds between dead skin cells, revealing a smoother and brighter complexion. Dermatologists often recommend lactic acid for those with dry or sensitive skin, as it is generally gentler compared to other AHAs.
It can improve skin texture, reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and increase skin’s moisture content. Lactic acid is also beneficial for treating hyperpigmentation and uneven skin tone.
On the other hand, salicylic acid is a beta-hydroxy acid (BHA) that is oil-soluble. This makes it particularly effective at penetrating the pores and treating acne and oily skin conditions. It exfoliates inside the pores, unclogs them, and reduces sebum production.
Salicylic acid is a top choice for those struggling with acne, blackheads, and whiteheads. It can also help to control excess oil and minimize the appearance of large pores.
The choice between the two depends on your specific skin concerns. If you have dry, rough skin and are looking for a mild exfoliant with added hydration benefits, lactic acid might be the better option.
However, if you have oily, acne-prone skin and need to target clogged pores and breakouts, salicylic acid is likely to be more effective.
It’s important to note that both acids can cause irritation if used improperly or in too high concentrations. It’s advisable to start with a lower concentration and gradually increase as your skin tolerates it.
Dermatologists also stress the importance of using sunscreen when using either acid, as they can increase skin’s sensitivity to the sun.
For example, if you have combination skin with occasional breakouts and some dry patches, you might consider using salicylic acid on the oily areas and lactic acid on the drier areas.
In conclusion, the decision between lactic acid and salicylic acid depends on your individual skin type and concerns. Consulting with a dermatologist can provide personalized advice and ensure you’re using the right acid for your skin’s needs.